浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
混合式直流断路器关键参数影响因素研究及样机研制
Research on influencing factors to key parameters of hybrid DC circuit breaker and prototype development
- 机车电传动 2022年第3期 页码：138-147
- 作者机构：
中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司，湖南 株洲 412001
- 作者简介：
易 康（1993—），男，硕士，主要从事综合能源及直流开断技术研究工作；E-mail: yikang1@csrzic.com
- 基金信息：
DOI：10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2022.03.018
中图分类号： U231;U264.7纸质出版日期：2022-05-10，
收稿日期：2022-04-26，
- 稿件说明：
扫 描 看 全 文
罗文广, 易康, 邹扬举, 等. 混合式直流断路器关键参数影响因素研究及样机研制[J]. 机车电传动, 2022,(3):138-147.
LUO Wenguang, YI Kang, ZOU Yangju, et al. Research on influencing factors to key parameters of hybrid DC circuit breaker and prototype development[J]. Electric drive for locomotives, 2022,(3):138-147.
罗文广, 易康, 邹扬举, 等. 混合式直流断路器关键参数影响因素研究及样机研制[J]. 机车电传动, 2022,(3):138-147. DOI： 10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2022.03.018.
LUO Wenguang, YI Kang, ZOU Yangju, et al. Research on influencing factors to key parameters of hybrid DC circuit breaker and prototype development[J]. Electric drive for locomotives, 2022,(3):138-147. DOI： 10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2022.03.018.
摘要
混合式直流断路器作为直流系统的核心保护装备，其关键参数是制约产品设计和应用的首要前提，而关键参数的影响因素研究对于系统和设备之间的匹配设计及适应性运行具有重要意义。文章首先提取了混合式直流断路器开断电流、开断过电压及能量吸收等核心关键参数，并分别从系统运行和装置设计层面对影响关键参数设计的主要因素进行了分析；然后搭建了混合式直流断路器及牵引供电系统等效模型，并对各个影响因素进行了仿真验证；最后，根据关键参数设计要求，成功研制了轨道交通地铁车辆工程应用的1.8 kV/1 kA混合式直流断路器样机，并开展了大量试验验证。结果表明，综合考虑各影响因素的多参数优化断路器样机可满足直流应用系统对快速开断能力的要求，且相较于既有机械式直流断路器具有明显优势。
Abstract
A hybrid DC circuit breaker is the core protection equipment of a DC system
and its key parameters are critical to the products design and application
so the research on the influencing factors to such key parameters is of great significance to the matching design and adaptive operation between the system and equipment. In the current study
the key parameters such as breaking current
breaking overvoltage and energy absorption were extracted first
and the main factors affecting the design of the key parameters were analyzed in detail at the system operation level and equipment design level. Secondly
the equivalent models of the hybrid DC circuit breaker and traction power supply system were created
and the influencing factors were verified by simulation. Finally
according to the design requirements of key parameters
the first prototype of 1.8 kV/1 kA hybrid DC circuit breaker was successfully developed for the engineering application on the rail transit and metro vehicles
and a large number of experiments were carried out. The results show that the circuit breaker prototype with optimized parameters in consideration of various influencing factors can meet the DC application system requirements for the fast breaking capacity
and demonstrate its obvious advantages over the existing mechanical DC circuit breakers.
关键词
轨道交通混合式直流断路器关键参数影响因素样机研制仿真地铁车辆
Keywords
rail transithybrid DC circuit breakerkey parameterinfluencing factorsprototype developmentsimulationmetro vehicle
references
许成. 轨道交通直流牵引系统短路故障研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2014.
XU Cheng. The study of short-circuit fault on DC traction system of rail transit fraction system of rail transit[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2014.
何俊佳, 袁召, 赵文婷, 等. 直流断路器技术发展综述[J]. 南方电网技术, 2015, 9(2): 9-15.
HE Junjia, YUAN Zhao, ZHAO Wenting, et al. Review of DC circuit breaker technology development[J]. Southern Power System Technology, 2015, 9(2): 9-15.
孙鹏飞, 贺春光, 邵华, 等. 直流配电网研究现状与发展[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2016, 36(6): 64-73.
SUN Pengfei, HE Chunguang, SHAO Hua, et al. Research status and development of DC distribution network[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2016, 36(6): 64-73.
郑占锋, 邹积岩, 董恩源, 等. 直流开断与直流断路器[J]. 高压电器, 2006, 42(6): 445-449.
ZHENG Zhanfeng, ZOU Jiyan, DONG Enyuan, et al. DC interruption and DC circuit breaker[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2006, 42(6): 445-449.
余占清, 曾嵘, 屈鲁, 等. 混合式直流断路器的发展现状及展望[J]. 高电压技术, 2020, 46(8): 2617-2626.
YU Zhanqing, ZENG Rong, QU Lu, et al. Development status and prospect of hybrid DC circuit breaker[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2020, 46(8): 2617-2626.
TANG Guangfu, HE Zhiyuan, PANG Hui, et al. Basic topology and key devices of the five-terminal DC grid[J]. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2015, 1(2): 22-35.
黄金强, 廖敏夫, 葛国伟, 等. 直流微网混合式零电压开关直流断路器[J]. 高电压技术, 2015, 41(9): 3148-3155.
HUANG Jinqiang, LIAO Minfu, GE Guowei, et al. Zero-voltage-switch hybrid DC switch for DC microgrid[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2015, 41(9): 3148-3155.
朱童, 余占清, 曾嵘, 等. 混合式直流断路器模型及其操作暂态特性研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2016, 36(1): 18-30.
ZHU Tong, YU Zhanqing, ZENG Rong, et al. Transient model and operation characteristics researches of hybrid DC circuit breaker[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2016, 36(1): 18-30.
丁骁, 汤广福, 韩民晓, 等. 柔性直流电网用混合式高压直流断路器特征参数提取及应用[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2018, 38(1): 309-319.
DING Xiao, TANG Guangfu, HAN Minxiao, et al. Characteristic parameters extraction and application of the hybrid DC circuit breaker in MMC-HVDC[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2018, 38(1): 309-319.
陶翔, 张艳霞, 杨国杰, 等. 基于IGBT的新型混合式高压直流断路器及控制策略[J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2018, 30(3): 98-105.
TAO Xiang, ZHANG Yanxia, YANG Guojie, et al. Novel hybrid HVDC circuit breaker based on IGBT and its control strategy[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2018, 30(3): 98-105.
张祖安, 黎小林, 陈名, 等. 应用于南澳多端柔性直流工程中的高压直流断路器关键技术参数研究[J]. 电网技术, 2017, 41(8): 2417-2422.
ZHANG Zuan, LI Xiaolin, CHEN Ming, et al. Research on critical technical parameters of HVDC circuit breakers applied in Nan'ao multi-terminal VSC-HVDC project[J]. Power System Technology, 2017, 41(8): 2417-2422.
魏晓光, 杨兵建, 汤广福. 高压直流断路器技术发展与工程实践[J]. 电网技术, 2017, 41(10): 3180-3188.
WEI Xiaoguang, YANG Bingjian, TANG Guangfu. Technical development and engineering applications of HVDC circuit breaker[J]. Power System Technology, 2017, 41(10): 3180-3188.
彭发喜, 汪震, 邓银秋, 等. 混合式直流断路器在柔性直流电网中应用初探[J]. 电网技术, 2017, 41(7): 2092-2098.
PENG Faxi, WANG Zhen, DENG Yinqiu, et al. Potentials of hybrid HVDC circuit breakers' application to MMC-HVDC grid[J]. Power System Technology, 2017, 41(7): 2092-2098.
周万迪, 魏晓光, 高冲, 等. 基于晶闸管的混合型无弧高压直流断路器[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2014, 34(18): 2990-2996.
ZHOU Wandi, WEI Xiaoguang, GAO Chong, et al. Thyristor based hybrid arc-less high voltage direct current circuit breaker[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(18): 2990-2996.
ZHOU Wandi, WEI Xiaoguang, ZHANG Sheng, et al. Development and test of a 200 kV full-bridge based hybrid HVDC breaker[C]//IEEE. 2015 17th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'15 ECCE-Europe). Geneva, Switzerland: IEEE, 2015: 1-7.
程显, 王华清, 葛国伟, 等. 城市轨道交通1 800 V高速混合式直流断路器研制[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2020, 40(1): 212-218.
CHENG Xian, WANG Huaqing, GE Guowei, et al. Research and design of 1 800 V high-speed hybrid DC circuit breaker for urban rail transit system[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2020, 40(1): 212-218.
廖永衡, 冯晓云, 张峻领, 等. 地铁供电系统直流侧短路暂态过程分析[J]. 电力电子技术, 2009, 43(12): 28-30.
LIAO Yongheng, FENG Xiaoyun, ZHANG Junling, et al. Analysis of close-up and remote short circuit transient of DC supplied railways[J]. Power Electronics, 2009, 43(12): 28-30.
王仁庆, 陈柳松, 杨利, 等. 地铁列车牵引系统短路故障仿真研究[J]. 机车电传动, 2018(6): 89-92.
WANG Renqing, CHEN Liusong, YANG Li, et al. Simulation research on short-circuit fault of metro drive system[J]. Electric Drive for Locomotives, 2018(6): 89-92.
姜栋栋, 王烨, 卢峰. IGBT过电压产生机理分析及RC缓冲电路的设计[J]. 电力科学与工程, 2011, 27(4): 23-29.
JIANG Dongdong, WANG Ye, LU Feng. Analysis on the reasons of over voltage for IGBT and the design of RC snubber circuit[J]. Electric Power Science and Engineering, 2011, 27(4): 23-29.
张顺, 陈松辉, 唐湘越. 地铁车辆用避雷器选型分析[J]. 电力机车与城轨车辆, 2012, 35(4): 22-24.
ZHANG Shun, CHEN Songhui, TANG Xiangyue. Selection analysis of surge arrester for metro vehicles[J]. Electric Locomotives & Mass Transit Vehicles, 2012, 35(4): 22-24.
田阳, 田宇, 李志兵, 等. 高速机械开关单元多场耦合仿真优化设计[J]. 电网技术, 2018, 42(4): 1273-1280.
TIAN Yang, TIAN Yu, LI Zhibing, et al. Multi-field coupling simulation optimization of high-speed mechanical switch unit[J]. Power System Technology, 2018, 42(4): 1273-1280.
0
浏览量
42
下载量
0
CSCD
1
CNKI被引量
- 网络PDF下载
- WORD下载
- Meta-XML下载
- BibTeX下载
- Endnote下载
- RefMan 下载
- NoteExpress下载
- NoteFirst下载
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
- 技术支持由北京北大方正电子有限公司提供 湘ICP备20010475号-1
京公网安备11010802024621 - 本系统建议在Chrome、 IE9+ 以上版本浏览器阅读本站内容，360浏览器请切换至极速模式
- Cookies帮助我们提供服务并提供个性化体验。使用本网站，即表示您同意我们使用Cookies