CHEN Zhibo, LI Xueming, GAN Weiwei, et al. A study on high-performance single-phase phase-locked loop method based on synchronous sampling SDFT[J]. Electric drive for locomotives,2024(2): 81-91.
CHEN Zhibo, LI Xueming, GAN Weiwei, et al. A study on high-performance single-phase phase-locked loop method based on synchronous sampling SDFT[J]. Electric drive for locomotives,2024(2): 81-91.DOI:10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2024.02.010.
A study on high-performance single-phase phase-locked loop method based on synchronous sampling SDFT
In the traction drive control system of electric locomotives and rolling stock
the grid-side converter obtains phase information through a phase-locked loop and carries out precise control. The voltage amplitude and frequency of the traction power supply network fluctuate
and the network voltage often has serious distortion and contains a large number of harmonics
so the complex grid environment puts forward high requirements for the performance of phase-locked loops. In combination with synchronous sampling
this paper proposes a high-performance phase-locked loop method based on SDFT. The performance of this method was verified through digital simulation and semi-physical simulation tests. The test results show that
compared with several other mainstream phase-locked loop methods
this method has high steady-state phase-locking accuracy
fast dynamic response speed
and strong harmonic suppression and anti-bias capability
and is suitable for application in the field of rail transit.
AMANCI A Z, DAWSON F P. Synchronization system with zero-crossing peak detection algorithm for power system applications[C]//IEEE. The 2010 International Power Electronics Conference - ECCE ASIA. Sapporo: IEEE, 2010: 2984-2991.
ZENG Jun, CEN Dehai, CHEN Run, et al. Single-phase phase-locked loop for DC offset and harmonic interference[J]. Transactions of China electrotechnical society, 2021, 36(16): 3504-3515.
ZHANG Zhenbo, WANG Haiyun, WANG Weiqing, et al. Single phase locked loop based on improved loop filter[J]. Power system protection and control, 2021, 49(13): 135-141.
KIM N H, LEE K Y. A design of phase shifting phase locked loop with dual loop structure for beamforming application[C]//IEEE. 2023 Fourteenth International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN). Paris: IEEE, 2023: 752-756.
AHIRWAR R, SHANKHWAR H K, KAUSHAL G, et al. Design high frequency phase locked loop using single ended VCO for high speed applications[C]//IEEE. 2022 IEEE Conference on Interdisciplinary Approaches in Technology and Management for Social Innovation (IATMSI). Gwalior: IEEE, 2022: 1-6.
PRAKASH S, SINGH J K, BEHERA R K, et al. Comprehensive analysis of SOGI-PLL based algorithms for single-phase system[C]//IEEE. 2019 National Power Electronics Conference (NPEC). Tiruchirappalli: IEEE, 2019: 1-6.
GOLESTAN S, GUERRERO J M, VASQUEZ J C. Single-phase PLLs: a review of recent advances[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2017, 32(12): 9013-9030.
XU Jinming, QIAN Hao, BIAN Shenyiyang, et al. Comparative study of single-phase phase-locked loops for grid-connected inverters under non-ideal grid conditions[J]. CSEE journal of power and energy systems, 2022, 8(1): 155-164.
KARIMI-GHARTEMANI M. A unifying approach to single-phase synchronous reference frame PLLs[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2013, 28(10): 4550-4556.
XIE Menxi, HE Liqun, FAN Mingdi, et al. Power based single-phase PLL with in-loop fix delay filter under distortion[C]//IEEE. 2020 IEEE 9th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (IPEMC2020-ECCE Asia). Nanjing: IEEE, 2020: 1338-1342.
XU Zhengxiang, HE Xiaoqiong, SHU Zeliang, et al. Implementation of single-phase PLL based on FPGA[C]//IEEE. 2013 International Conference on Mechanical and Automation Engineering. Jiujang: IEEE, 2013: 168-171.
BLAABJERG F, TEODORESCU R, LISERRE M, et al. Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems[J]. IEEE transactions on industrial electronics, 2006, 53(5): 1398-1409.
HAN Yang, LUO Mingyu, ZHAO Xin, et al. Comparative performance evaluation of orthogonal-signal-generators-based single-phase PLL algorithms - a survey[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2016, 31(5): 3932-3944.
GOLESTAN S, MONFARED M, FREIJEDO F D, et al. Design and tuning of a modified power-based PLL for single-phase grid-connected power conditioning systems[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2012, 27(8): 3639-3650.
CIOBOTARU M, Teodorescu R, BLAABJERG F. A new single-phase PLL structure based on second order generalized integrator[C]//IEEE. 2006 37th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Jeju: IEEE, 2006: 1-6.
MOHAMADIAN S, PAIRO H, GHASEMIAN A. A straightforward quadrature signal generator for single-phase SOGI-PLL with low susceptibility to grid harmonics[J]. IEEE transactions on industrial electronics, 2022, 69(7): 6997-7007.
XIAO Furong, DONG Lei, LI Li, et al. A frequency-fixed SOGI-based PLL for single-phase grid-connected converters[J]. IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2017, 32(3): 1713-1719.
VARAPRASAD O V S R, PANDA R K, SARMA D V S S S. A novel synchronous sampling algorithm for power system harmonic analysis[C]//IEEE. 2013 Annual IEEE India Conference (INDICON). Mumbai: IEEE, 2013: 1-5.
DARWISH H A. FIKRI M. Practical considerations for recursive DFT implementation in numerical relays[J]. IEEE transactions on power delivery, 2007, 22(1): 42-49.
加德纳. 锁相环技术:[M]. 3版. 姚剑清, 译. 北京: 人民邮电出版社, 2007.
GARDNER F M. Phaselock techniques[M]. 3rd ed. YAO Jianqing, translate. Beijing: Posts & Telecom Press, 2007.
SUBRAMANIAN C, KANAGARAJ R. Single-phase grid voltage attributes tracking for the control of grid power converters[J]. IEEE journal of emerging and selected topics in power electronics, 2014, 2(4): 1041-1048.
SUMATHI P, JANAKIRAMAN P A. Integrated phase-locking scheme for SDFT-based harmonic analysis of periodic signals[J]. IEEE transactions on circuits and systems II: express briefs, 2008, 55(1): 51-55.
TURNER C S. Recursive discrete-time sinusoidal oscillators[J]. IEEE signal processing magazine, 2003, 20(3): 103-111.